The Swarm

January 08, 2009

William Zantzinger, Scorned By Dylan, Dies...

TDS Editors

William Zantzinger is dead (via Expecting Rain).

Time, Sept. 6, 1963:

Early this year, William Devereux Zantzinger, 24, a prosperous tobacco farmer in southern Maryland, went on a bender with his wife, ended the evening charged with homicide (TIME, Feb. 22). At a restaurant, Zantzinger whacked two employees with a cane. Later that evening, at a white-tie dance in a Baltimore hotel, he used the cane again on a Negro bellhop and a Negro waitress. Then he scolded a Negro barmaid, Mrs. Hattie Carroll, 51. “What’s the matter with you, you black son of a bitch,” he snarled, “serving my drinks so slow?” With that, he beat the woman with his cane. She collapsed and was taken off in an ambulance. Eight hours later Mrs. Carroll, mother of eleven children, died of a brain hemorrhage. She had had high blood pressure and an enlarged heart.

In June, after Zantzinger’s phalanx of five topflight attorneys won a change of venue to a court in Hagerstown, a three-judge panel reduced the murder charge to manslaughter. Following a three-day trial, Zantzinger was found guilty.

Last week the judges announced sentence. For the assault on the hotel employees: a fine of $125. For the death of Hattie Carroll: six months in jail and a fine of $500. The judges considerately deferred the start of the jail sentence until Sept. 15, to give Zantzinger time to harvest his tobacco crop.

Wikipedia:

In 2001, Zantzinger told Howard Sounes, in Down the Highway, the Life of Bob Dylan, “It’s actually had no effect upon my life,” but expressed scorn for Dylan, saying, “He’s a no-account son of a bitch, he’s just like a scum of a scum bag [sic] of the earth, I should have sued him and put him in jail.” Zantzinger claims the song is “a total lie”, though it closely reflects the facts which led to his 1963 conviction. He has not attempted to prevent Dylan from performing it.

Contradicting contemporary news reports, Bob Dylan biographer Clinton Heylin defends Zantzinger and chastises Dylan: “Dylan’s portrait of William Zantzinger verges on the libelous… That the song itself is a masterpiece of drama and wordplay does not excuse Dylan’s distortions, and thirty-six years on he continues to misrepresent poor William Zantzinger in concert.”15

Rolling Stone:

The Dylan song followed him around his whole life, though he steadfastly refused to talk about it with reporters. In 2001 Bob Dylan biographical Howard Sounes actually got a quote out of him. “[Dylan] is a no-account song a bitch,” Zantzinger said. “He’s just like a scum bag of the earth. I should have sued him and put him in jail. [The song is] a total lie.” Clinton Heylin – perhaps the world’s authority on all things Dylan – seems to agree. “Dylan’s concern was not the fact themselves but how they might fit with his preconceived notions of injustice and corruption,” he wrote in Behind The Shades. “That the song itself is a masterpiece of drama and wordplay does not excuse Dylan’s distortions, and 36 years on he continues to misrepresent poor William Zantzinger in concert.”


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Previous comments include

#1 Ben Liemer says:

Whether the song was a distortion or not for the sake of artistic license/creativity/good songwriting, the fact remains that a rich, priveleged, racist son of the Old South got off easy as a convicted murderer.

I have no problem putting my name on this e-mail. The world needs more Bob Dylans, a lot more of them. And the music business could certainly use a lot more artists who elevate their game and expect the public to follow them, not pander to LCD public tastes.

#2 djd says:

awesome.

#3 Mike in Southern Md says:

I remember reading the newspapers in 1991 when Zantzinger was found guilty for collecting rent from poor black families on properties he did not even own. That by itself reserved a special place in hell for him. I was shocked to read about this murder. I have lived in Southern Md for 30 years and this is the 1st time I have ever seen or read anything about this. It is safe to say he is now living with the Devil.

#4 John Butler says:

I heard Dylan's song when it first came out but had no idea what it referred to, as I still lived in England then. It came back to me later after I had been in Canada for some time and knew more about racism in the United States. From my reading of Zantzinger's life post-Dylan, I have no doubt who the "no account son of a bitch" and "scumbag of the earth" was, and it wasn't Bob Dylan. The "wordplay" may in some ways (I am not entirely sure what ways) "misrepresent" Zantzinger, but as a symbol of what was wrong in the southern states the man stands guilty as charged. Anyone who attacks waiters and calls them "niggers" deserved exactly what he got in the song.

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